The Mayan antipassive Some facts and fictions

El antipasivo maya Realidad y ficción

Object Details

Subject LanguagePoqomam
K'ichee'
Ixil
Popti'
Q'eqchi'
Chuj
Tzotzil
Maya, Yucatec
Mam
Awakateko
Tzeltal
English
Language PID(s)ailla:119671
ailla:119620
ailla:119533
ailla:119519
ailla:119690
ailla:119647
ailla:119665
ailla:119573
ailla:119520
ailla:119668
ailla:119666
ailla:119495
Title [Indigenous]
Language of Indigenous Title
TitleThe Mayan antipassive Some facts and fictions
Language Community
Country(ies)United States
Place CreatedNew Orleans, Louisiana
Date Created1978
Description [Indigenous]
Language of Indigenous Description
DescriptionIn this paper, I will present some of the problems
encountered. My data comes primarily from Pocomam, Quíche,
Kekchi, Ixil, and Jacaltec since those are the languages on whích
I have the most data available. It also turns out that an interesting
variety of data is thereby accumulated. I will also add fragmentary
data from other languages to the extent that I can.
I will show that what amount to different uses of the antipassive
in some languages (Pocomam and Ixil, for example) correspond
to completely different verb forms in others (Quiche and Jacaltec,
for example). I will introduce terminology which will enable one to
differentiate these various functions and forms. I will also show
that there are significant differences across the family in the formal
characteristics of the antipassive when appearing in its agent promotion
function. The degree to which it resembles an intransitive verb
and the method by whích it receives person marking vary in interesting
ways.
Finally, I will turn to the implications of this data for
comparative Mayan. Despite the anomalies and variation, a great
number of similarities will be seen across the family. A good deal
more knowledge and analysis is undoubtedly necessary before the whole
picture for proto-Mayan can be outlined. Nevertheless, I will propose
two hypotheses concerning the nature of antipassive-like phenomena
in proto-Mayan.
GenresArticle
Source Note
References
Contributor(s) Individual / RoleSmith-Stark, Thomas C. (Author)
Contributor(s) Corporate / Role

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