Subject Language | Chatino, Tataltepec de Valdés
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Language PID(s) | ailla:119704
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Title [Indigenous] | |
Language of Indigenous Title | |
Title | Verb inflection: 2nd person singular |
Language Community | Tataltepec Chatino |
Country(ies) | Mexico
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Place Created | Tataltepec de Valdés, Oaxaca, México |
Date Created | 2011-07-11 |
Description [Indigenous] | |
Language of Indigenous Description | |
Description | In addition to being inflected for (at least) one of four aspect and/or mood categories (Completive, Progressive, Habitual, and Potential). A verb in Cháʔknyá can also be inflected to indicate a first-person singular or second-person singular subject. second-person singular verbs undergo a tone replacement. The tone of a second-person verb is almost entriely determined by the tone of its corresponding verb stem inflected for aspect/mood but not person. The files in this resource are various verbs elicited in the second-person singular for each of the four common aspect/mood categories. Spanish preterites are used to elicit Completive Aspect verbs, the present progressive for Progressive Aspect verbs, the present tense for Habitual Aspect verbs, and either the morphological or periphrastic Spanish future for Potential Mood verbs. Additionally, temporal adverbs such as laká 'yesterday', jwaniì 'now', lkaa tzaan 'every day', and lakeè 'tomorrow' are elicited before the verb as a prompt for the speaker. To correctly identify the tones of the verb it is usually repeated preceded and the followed by a word (typically of tone set /(S)L/) whose tones allow for identifying both the presence of an unlinked superhigh tone on a stem, and the presence of a low or high tone which might have otherwise been misheard.
Contents of zipped folders:
Tataltepec-Verb_Inflection_2sg-1.zip: barrer; correr; cuidar; decir; desatarse; entrar; esperar; habitar; llevar; mover; nadar; olerlo; perderse; ponerlo; quemarlo; quemarse; reirse; seguir; sentar en suelo; sobrevivir; soplar; vender; venir; verlo; voltear a ver; acordarse
Tataltepec-Verb_Inflection_2sg-2.zip: acordarse; adueñarse; aguantar; alzar; buscar; cansarse; componerlo; componerse; descansar; empezar; escarbar; estar sentado; existir; hallar; juntarse; limpiar; llamarse; llevar; meter; prometer; querer; reunirse; salir; sentir; tocarle; venir siguiendo
Tataltepec-Verb_Inflection_2sg-3.zip: venir siguiendo; vivir; acabar; barrer; botar basura; cambiar ropa; colgarlo; deshojarlo; desplumarlo; embarrarlo; empujar; enterarse; espantarloespantarse; estirarlo; guardarse; juntar; matar; meter; pelear; perderse; quebrarlo; regresar; repartir; saber; sacarlo; voltear
Tataltepec-Verb_Inflection_2sg-4.zip: voltear; calentarlo; cocerlo; cocerse; deshacerlo; echar pedo; enterrarlo; enterrarse; hacerse lado; masticarlo; mecerlo; mecersemojarlo; mojarse; parecerse; pelarlo; pelarse; pelliscarlo; podrir; ponerse ropa; regarlo; regarse; sonar; toser; tostarlo; tragarlo; vestirlo
Tataltepec-Verb_Inflection_2sg-5.zip: vestirlo; acarrearlo; bailar; banarse; botar basura; comer; dar; deshacerlo; dispararlo; dividirlo; enfriarlo; escarbar; invitar; ir; pegarlo; pelear; probarlo; quedar; quemarlo; sacarlo; ser; tirarlo; verlo; agarrarlo; avisar; banarlo; calentarlo; crecer; dormir; enterrarlo; entrar; golpear; guardarlo; hallar; inclinarlo; jugar; llevarlo; mojarlo; morir; pedir; perderlo; quebrarlo; reventarlo; tentarlo; toser; vomitar; abrir; acabar; aprender; arrancarlo; beber; cortarlo; deshojarlo; enseñarlo; escogerlo; esperar; estirar; exprimirlo; hacer; hervir; llegar; moler; pizcar; ponerlo; reir; sentar en suelo; sentarse; subirlo; teñir; barrerlo; contarlo; destaparlo; entregar; escucharlo; espantarlo; llorar; olerlo; pararse; rajarlo; recogerlo; tocarlo; besar; chiflar; echar pedo; escaparse; ir a buscar; mojarse; pedir fiado; poner ropa; ponerse viejo; reventarse; soltarlo; tragar; vender; andar; aparecerse; arrancarlo; arrugarlo
Tataltepec-Verb_Inflection_2sg-6.zip: bajarlo; bajarse; brincar; caerse; chuparlo; escuchar; estirarse; existir; lamer; lavarlo; llegar; llenarse; llorar; repartirlo; secarse; soplar; tostarlo; vivir; adornar; agujerear; bañarse; cocerlo; cocerse; colgarlo; comprar; confesar; contestar; coserlo; crecer; desatarse; gastarlo; gritar; hablar; matarlo; meterlo; nadar; pegar; perderse; regar; regresar a casa; taparlo; vomitar; ablandarlo; ablandarse; acostarse; amarillarse; apagarlo; apretarlo; buscarlo; colgarse; contarse; dar de comer; desgranarlo; encogerse; estornudar; inclinarse; limpiar; masticarlo; meterlo; moverlo; podrir; quebrarlo; rasparlo; recibirlo; recuperarse; regarse; salir; abrirse; aparecer; arrugarse; bendecirlo; cambiar ropa; construirlo; correr; descomponerse; despedirse; embarrar; empujar; espantarse; estar acostado; hervirlo; parcharlo; pelarse; quemarse; rasparlo; sacar algodon; sacudirlo; saltar; secarlo; venir; vivir; amarrarlo; convertirse; empezar; estirar; hacer tortillas; hacerse; levantarlo; marchitar
Tataltepec-Verb_Inflection_2sg-7.zip: mezclar; nacer; pasar; quebrar; rajarse; rasparse; revivir; tener hambre; vestirlo; agacharse; corretear; jugar; pegar mano; rebajar; seguir; tener asco; tener lástima; crecer; cruzar piernas; defender; enderezar; hacerse hoyo; intercalar; moverlo; regar agua; separarse; tener relaciones; tirarse al suelo; dañarlo; erutar; limpiar terreno; mamar; ponerse blanco; ponerse negro; ponerse rojo; remendarlo; tejer; unirlo |
Genres | Elicitation
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Source Note | |
References |
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Contributor(s) Individual / Role | Sullivant, J. Ryan (Researcher) Mateo Mejía, Flavia (Speaker)
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Contributor(s) Corporate / Role | |